Anthem of the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic
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The State Anthem of the Uzbek SSR[a] was the national anthem of Uzbekistan when it was a republic of the Soviet Union and known as the Uzbek SSR.
Background
The anthem was used 1947 to 1991. The music was composed by Mutal Burkhanov, and the words were written by Timur Fattah and Turab Tula. The anthem (like those of the Tajik SSR and Turkmen SSR) opens with a salute to the Russian people, while the Uzbeks themselves are not actually mentioned until the fourth line.
The melody is used in the current national anthem of Uzbekistan, with different lyrics. It is one of the four remaining post-Soviet countries, along with Russia, Belarus, and Tajikistan, to continuously use their Soviet-era anthems with different lyrics. The Soviet-era lyrics were removed after the Uzbek SSR changed its name to the Republic of Uzbekistan and declared independence on 31 August 1991, when Abdulla Oripov wrote new lyrics adopted in 1992.
Lyrics
1947–1956 version
Cyrillic script (then official) | Latin script | IPA transcription[b] | English translation |
---|---|---|---|
I | I | 1 | I |
1978–1991 version
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Cyrillic script[1][2] (then official) | Latin script | IPA transcription[b] | English translation |
---|---|---|---|
I | I | 1 | I |
Notes
- ^ Uzbek: Ўзбекистон Совет Социалист Республикасининг давлат мадҳияси, Ózbekiston Sovet Socialist Respublikasining davlat madhiyasi; Russian: Гимн Узбекской Советской Социалистической Республики, Gimn Uzbekskoj Sovetskoj Socialističeskoj Respubliki
- ^ a b See Help:IPA/Uzbek and Uzbek phonology.
References
External links
- MIDI file
- Instrumental recording in MP3 format (full version)
- Instrumental recording in MP3 format (short version)
- Lyrics - nationalanthems.info Archived 2008-05-27 at the Wayback Machine
- (1947-1956 version)
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- The Internationale (1922–1944)
- State Anthem of the Soviet Union (1944–1991)
- Russian SFSR: The Internationale (1918–1944)
- State Anthem of the Soviet Union (1944–1990)
- Patrioticheskaya Pesnya (from 1990)
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Byelorussia
- Estonia
- Georgia
- Karelo-Finnish SSR (1945–1956)
- Kazakhstan
- Kirghizia
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Moldavia
- Tajikistan
- Turkmenistan
- Ukraine
- Uzbekistan